Namibia

For Namibians, poverty means being economically challenged and living in a state where “one’s basic needs are not met.” Moreover, the lack of exposure to moral education leads to spiritual poverty which manifests itself in the form of greed, inequality and the unequal distribution of resources. Historical disadvantages, the lack of education, short-term government aid, alcohol abuse, and inadequate family planning are seen as the major causes of poverty. Wealth, on the other hand, was described as the possession of knowledge, contentment, support and access to opportunities and resources to maintain a desired standard of living. The consensus among participants was that governments, individuals and the private sector are responsible for eradicating poverty.

Human rights include basic rights such as freedom of expression, education and the right to fulfill one’s potential without the threat of discrimination. More significantly, poverty is a violation of one’s right to basic resources. The government has helped somewhat through affirmative action programs and by instituting laws that enable women to own property and give them access to capital. In its turn, the Bahá'í community has helped further poverty eradication efforts by empowering individuals to strive for excellence and through personal transformation. The eradication of poverty can begin to take place by developing a holistic approach that includes education, entrepreneurship and promotion of greater awareness of the plight of the poor. Above all, the poor must be involved in all poverty alleviation efforts.

Other country summaries:  Brazil,  Guyana, Haiti,  India, Turkey